🔒 MCP Server Authentication Reference Collection

by Azure-Samples

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🔒 Reference MCP servers that demo how authentication works with the current Model Context Protocol spec.

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MIT

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Reference servers that demo how authentication works with the current Model Context Protocol spec.

>[!WARNING]
>Code presented here is for demo purposes only. Your specific scenarios (including rules inside your enterprise, specific security controls, or other protection mechanisms) may differ from the ones that are outlined in this repository. Always conduct a security audit and threat modeling for any production and customer-facing assets that require authentication and authorization.

Reference servers that demo how authentication works with the current Model Context Protocol spec.

>[!WARNING]
>Code presented here is for demo purposes only. Your specific scenarios (including rules inside your enterprise, specific security controls, or other protection mechanisms) may differ from the ones that are outlined in this repository. Always conduct a security audit and threat modeling for any production and customer-facing assets that require authentication and authorization.

Scenarios

Servers above are designed for various runtime scenarios. They are tagged as follows:

- Remote MCP servers: Remote MCP Server
- Local MCP servers: Local MCP Server
- Dual-purpose MCP servers (_can run locally or remotely_): Dual-purpose MCP Server

Supported identity providers

| Provider | Scenario | Server Type | Implementation | State |
|:---------|:---------|:------------|:---------------|:------|
| Entra ID | API Management gating MCP server. | Remote MCP Server | remote-mcp-apim-functions-python | State: Prototype |
| Entra ID | Confidential client, mapped to session token. | Dual-purpose MCP Server | entra-id-cca-session | State: Prototype |
| Entra ID | Public client, using WAM. | Local MCP Server | entra-id-local-wam | State: Prototype |
| GitHub | GitHub application w/OAuth, mapped to session token. | Dual-purpose MCP Server | github-app-session | State: Prototype |
| Entra ID | API Management gating an Azure Functions MCP server. | Remote MCP Server | remote-auth-mcp-apim-py | State: Prototype |
| Entra ID | API Management gating an App Service MCP server with Protected Resource Metadata (PRM) | Remote MCP Server | remote-mcp-apim-oauth-prm | State: Prototype |

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